* Make `liftA2` a method of `Applicative`.

* Add explicit `liftA2` definitions to instances in `base`.

* Add explicit invocations in `base`.

Reviewers: ekmett, bgamari, RyanGlScott, austin, hvr

Reviewed By: RyanGlScott

Subscribers: ekmett, RyanGlScott, rwbarton, thomie

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D3031