The main payload of this patch is NOT to make a join-point
from a function with an INLINE pragma and the wrong arity;
see Note [Join points and INLINE pragmas] in CoreOpt.
This is what caused Trac #13413.

But we must do the exact same thing in simpleOptExpr,
which drove me to the following refactoring:

* Move simpleOptExpr and simpleOptPgm from CoreSubst to a new
  module CoreOpt along with a few others (exprIsConApp_maybe,
  pushCoArg, etc)

  This eliminates a module loop altogether (delete
  CoreArity.hs-boot), and stops CoreSubst getting too huge.

* Rename Simplify.matchOrConvertToJoinPoint
     to joinPointBinding_maybe
  Move it to the new CoreOpt
  Use it in simpleOptExpr as well as in Simplify

* Define CoreArity.joinRhsArity and use it