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This replaces some complicated locking schemes with message-passing
in the implementation of throwTo. The benefits are

 - previously it was impossible to guarantee that a throwTo from
   a thread running on one CPU to a thread running on another CPU
   would be noticed, and we had to rely on the GC to pick up these
   forgotten exceptions. This no longer happens.

 - the locking regime is simpler (though the code is about the same
   size)

 - threads can be unblocked from a blocked_exceptions queue without
   having to traverse the whole queue now.  It's a rare case, but
   replaces an O(n) operation with an O(1).

 - generally we move in the direction of sharing less between
   Capabilities (aka HECs), which will become important with other
   changes we have planned.

Also in this patch I replaced several STM-specific closure types with
a generic MUT_PRIM closure type, which allowed a lot of code in the GC
and other places to go away, hence the line-count reduction.  The
message-passing changes resulted in about a net zero line-count
difference.

This means we get the prog name in error messages from the flag parser

The first phase of this tidyup is focussed on the header files, and in
particular making sure we are exposinng publicly exactly what we need
to, and no more.

 - Rts.h now includes everything that the RTS exposes publicly,
   rather than a random subset of it.

 - Most of the public header files have moved into subdirectories, and
   many of them have been renamed.  But clients should not need to
   include any of the other headers directly, just #include the main
   public headers: Rts.h, HsFFI.h, RtsAPI.h.

 - All the headers needed for via-C compilation have moved into the
   stg subdirectory, which is self-contained.  Most of the headers for
   the rest of the RTS APIs have moved into the rts subdirectory.

 - I left MachDeps.h where it is, because it is so widely used in
   Haskell code.
 
 - I left a deprecated stub for RtsFlags.h in place.  The flag
   structures are now exposed by Rts.h.

 - Various internal APIs are no longer exposed by public header files.

 - Various bits of dead code and declarations have been removed

 - More gcc warnings are turned on, and the RTS code is more
   warning-clean.

 - More source files #include "PosixSource.h", and hence only use
   standard POSIX (1003.1c-1995) interfaces.

There is a lot more tidying up still to do, this is just the first
pass.  I also intend to standardise the names for external RTS APIs
(e.g use the rts_ prefix consistently), and declare the internal APIs
as hidden for shared libraries.

Most of the other users of the fptools build system have migrated to
Cabal, and with the move to darcs we can now flatten the source tree
without losing history, so here goes.

The main change is that the ghc/ subdir is gone, and most of what it
contained is now at the top level.  The build system now makes no
pretense at being multi-project, it is just the GHC build system.

No doubt this will break many things, and there will be a period of
instability while we fix the dependencies.  A straightforward build
should work, but I haven't yet fixed binary/source distributions.
Changes to the Building Guide will follow, too.

wibble in panic message

Update the bug reporting instructions, I've now installed a redirect from

  http://www.haskel.org/ghc/reportabug

to the bug reporting instructions, just in case we want to move that
page in the future.

rtsFatalInternalError(): better to abort() rather than just
stg_exit(), at least then we get a core dump.

Bugfix: in rtsFatalInternalErrorFn vsnprintf function was used instead of
snprintf. The code is changed so that the error message will be displayed
even if it is longer that BUFSIZE.

wibble to previous... (*fatalInternalErrorFn)() is not expected to return.

assertion failures should go through the RtsMessages layer, so they
get a pop-up box in a Windows app.

- The output from uncaught exceptions handler is redirected to RTS's errorBelch.
- The output from Debug.Trace is redirected to RTS's debugBelch
- Usually errorBelch and debugBelch messages go to stderr except for
Windows GUI applications. For GUI applications the Debug.Trace output is
redirected to debug console and the exceptions message is displayed in message box.

Further to the RTS messaging tidyup: export the new message API and
hooks via RtsMessages.h, so that a client program can easily redirect
messages.