LLVM Code Gen messes up registers
Due to the way the LLVM Code Gen generates Function Singnatures, it is possible to end up mixed up registers.
A slightly adapted T8064
{-# LANGUAGE MagicHash, BangPatterns #-}
module Main where
import GHC.Exts
{-# NOINLINE f #-}
f :: (Int# -> Float# -> Double# -> Float# -> Double# -> String) -> String
f g = g 3# 4.0# 5.0## 6.0# 6.9## ++ " World!"
{-# NOINLINE p #-}
p :: Int# -> Float# -> Double# -> Float# -> Double# -> String
p i j k l m = "Hello"
{-# NOINLINE q #-}
q :: Int# -> Int# -> Float# -> Double# -> Float# -> Double# -> String
q _ i j k l m = "Hello " ++ show (F# l) ++ " " ++ show (D# m)
{-# NOINLINE r #-}
r :: Int# -> Float# -> Double# -> Float# -> Double# -> String
r i = let !(I# z) = length [I# 1# .. I# i] in \j k l m -> p z j k l m
-- ghc won't eta-expand around the length, because it has unknown cost
main = do
putStrLn (f p) -- fast call
putStrLn (f r) -- slow call: function but wrong arity
let g = last [q 1#]
putStrLn (f g) -- slow call: thunk
will produce the following results:
../inplace/bin/ghc-stage1 -fllvm -fforce-recomp T6084.hs -O2 -o T6084-llvm && ./T6084-llvm
[1 of 1] Compiling Main ( T6084.hs, T6084.o )
Linking T6084-llvm ...
Hello World!
Hello World!
Hello 4.0 5.0 World!
../inplace/bin/ghc-stage1 -fasm -fforce-recomp T6084.hs -O2 -o T6084-asm && ./T6084-asm
[1 of 1] Compiling Main ( T6084.hs, T6084.o )
Linking T6084-asm ...
Hello World!
Hello World!
Hello 6.0 6.9 World!
The underlying reason is that (at least for X86_64) the Float and Double registers alternate. The llvm code gen creates function signatures based on the live registers (instead of all).
For q only the last Float and Double register are live. However when calling q we pass
f1: Float -> d1: Double -> f2: Float -> d2: Double. f2 and d2 are silently ignored, and in
the function body, we now have f2 <- f1 and d2 <- d1.
Trac metadata
| Trac field | Value |
|---|---|
| Version | 8.3 |
| Type | Bug |
| TypeOfFailure | OtherFailure |
| Priority | highest |
| Resolution | Unresolved |
| Component | Compiler (LLVM) |
| Test case | |
| Differential revisions | |
| BlockedBy | |
| Related | |
| Blocking | |
| CC | bgamari, carter, simonmar |
| Operating system | |
| Architecture |