building ghc7.0.1.20110217 under x86 solaris fails

changed weight to 5

Looks like it is parsing -soname libHSrts-ghc7.0.1.20110217.so as -s -o name libHSrts-ghc7.0.1.20110217.so.

I assume this didn't work with 7.0.1 either?

Trac metadata

Trac field	Value
Component	Build System → Compiler

I've got a working (though basically unused) ghc-7.0.1 (below). Was dynamic linking switched on? -soname is no legal option for solaris' ld. If I omit this part I get:

ld: Software Generation Utilities - Solaris Link Editors: 5.10-1.500
ld: fatal: relocation error: R_386_GOTOFF: file rts/dist/build/STM.dyn_o: symbol capabilities: relocation must bind locally

ld-usage:

usage: ld [-6:abc:d:e:f:h:il:mo:p:rstu:z:B:CD:F:GI:L:M:N:P:Q:R:S:VY:?] file(s)
        [-64]           enforce a 64-bit link-edit
        [-a]            create an absolute file
        [-b]            do not do special PIC relocations in a.out
        [-B direct | nodirect]
                        establish direct bindings, or inhibit direct binding
                        to, the object being created
        [-B dynamic | static]
                        search for shared libraries|archives
        [-B eliminate]  eliminate unqualified global symbols from the
                        symbol table
        [-B group]      relocate object from within group
        [-B local]      reduce unqualified global symbols to local
        [-B reduce]     process symbol reductions
        [-B symbolic]   bind external references to definitions when creating
                        shared objects
        [-c name]       record configuration file `name'
        [-C]            demangle C++ symbol name diagnostics
        [-d y | n]      operate in dynamic|static mode
        [-D token,...]  print diagnostic messages
        [-e epsym]      use `epsym' as entry point address
        [-f name]       specify library for which this file is an auxiliary
                        filter
        [-F name]       specify library for which this file is a filter
        [-G]            create a shared object
        [-h name]       use `name' as internal shared object identifier
        [-i]            ignore LD_LIBRARY_PATH setting
        [-I name]       use `name' as path of interpreter
        [-l x]          search for libx.so or libx.a
        [-L path]       search for libraries in directory `path'
        [-m]            print memory map
        [-M mapfile]    use processing directives contained in `mapfile'
        [-N string]     create a dynamic dependency for `string'
        [-o outfile]    name the output file `outfile'
        [-p auditlib]   identify audit library to accompany this object
        [-P auditlib]   identify audit library for processing the dependencies
                        of this object
        [-Q y | n]      do|do not place version information in output file
        [-r]            create a relocatable object
        [-R path]       specify a library search path to be used at run time
        [-s]            strip any symbol and debugging information
        [-S supportlib]
                        specify a link-edit support library
        [-t]            do not warn of multiply-defined symbols that have
                        different sizes or alignments
        [-u symname]    create an undefined symbol `symname'
        [-V]            print version information
        [-Y P,dirlist]  use `dirlist' as a default path when searching for
                        libraries
        [-z absexec]    when building an executable absolute symbols
                        referenced in dynamic objects are promoted to
                        the executable
        [-z allextract | defaultextract | weakextract]
                        extract all member files, only members that resolve
                        undefined tor tentative symbols, or allow extraction of
                        archive members to resolvetweak references from 
                        archive files
        [-z altexec64]  execute the 64-bit link-editor
        [-z combreloc]  combine multiple relocation sections
        [-z defs]       disallow undefined symbol references
        [-z direct | nodirect]
                        enable|disable direct binding to shared object
                        dependencies
        [-z endfiltee]  marks a filtee such that it will terminate a filters
                        search
        [-z finiarray=function]
                        name of function to be appended to the .finiarray
        [-z groupperm | nogroupperm]
                        enable|disable setting of group permissions
                        on dynamic dependencies
        [-z help ]      print this usage message
        [-z ignore | record]
                        ignore|record unused dynamic dependencies
        [-z initarray=function]
                        name of function to be appended to the .initarray
        [-z initfirst]  mark object to indicate that its .init section should
                        be executed before the .init section of any other
                        objects
        [-z interpose]  dynamic object is to be an `interposer' on direct
                        bindings
        [-z lazyload | nolazyload]
                        enable|disable delayed loading of shared object
                        dependencies
        [-z ld32=arg1,arg2,...]
                        define arguments applicable to the 32-bit class of ld(1)
        [-z ld64=arg1,arg2,...]
                        define arguments applicable to the 64-bit class of ld(1)
        [-z loadfltr]   mark filter as requiring immediate loading of its
                        filtees at runtime
        [-z muldefs]    allow multiply-defined symbols
        [-z nocompstrtab]
                        disable compression of string tables
        [-z nodefs]     allow undefined symbol references
        [-z nodefaultlib]
                        mark object to ignore any default library search path
        [-z nodelete]   mark object as non-deletable
        [-z nodlopen]   mark object as non-dlopen()'able
        [-z nodump]     mark object as non-dldump()'able
        [-z now]        mark object as requiring non-lazy binding
        [-z nopartial]  expand any partially initialized symbols
        [-z noversion]  don't record any version sections
        [-z origin]     mark object as requiring $ORIGIN processing
        [-z preinitarray=function]
                        name of function to be appended to the .preinitarray
        [-z redlocsym]  reduce local syms in .symtab to a minimum
        [-z rescan]     rescan archive list until no further member
                        extraction occurs
        [-z text]       disallow output relocations against text
        [-z textoff]    allow output relocations against text
        [-z textwarn]   warn if there are relocations against text
        [-z verbose]    generate warnings for suspicious processings

ghc-7.0.1

-bash-3.00$ ghc --info
 [("Project name","The Glorious Glasgow Haskell Compilation System")
 ,("Project version","7.0.1")
 ,("Booter version","6.12.3")
 ,("Stage","2")
 ,("Build platform","i386-unknown-solaris2")
 ,("Host platform","i386-unknown-solaris2")
 ,("Target platform","i386-unknown-solaris2")
 ,("Have interpreter","YES")
 ,("Object splitting","YES")
 ,("Have native code generator","YES")
 ,("Have llvm code generator","YES")
 ,("Use archives for ghci","False")
 ,("Support SMP","YES")
 ,("Unregisterised","NO")
 ,("Tables next to code","YES")
 ,("RTS ways","l debug  thr thr_debug thr_l thr_p ")
 ,("Leading underscore","NO")
 ,("Debug on","False")
 ,("LibDir","/home/pub-bkb/pc-solaris/ghc/ghc-7.0.1/lib/ghc-7.0.1")
 ,("Global Package DB","/home/pub-bkb/pc-solaris/ghc/ghc-7.0.1/lib/ghc-7.0.1/package.conf.d")
 ]

changed milestone to %7.0.2

changed weight to 10

Ah, you are right, it was enabled by this patch in 7.0.2, but wasn't in 7.0.1:

Fri Dec 17 08:46:17 GMT 2010  Karel Gardas <karel.gardas@centrum.cz>
  * provide shared libraries support on i386-unknown-solaris2 platform

Karel, do you know why this works for you? Do you use the GNU ld or something?

Trac metadata

Trac field	Value
Priority	normal → highest

Replying to [ticket:4973#comment:48842 igloo]:

Karel, do you know why this works for you? Do you use the GNU ld or something?

I'm using Solaris 11 Express here, it provides more modern ld:

$ which ld
/usr/bin/ld
$ ld --version
ld: Software Generation Utilities - Solaris Link Editors: 5.11-1.1726
$ gcc -v
Reading specs from /usr/sfw/lib/gcc/i386-pc-solaris2.11/3.4.3/specs
Configured with: /builds2/sfwnv-gate/usr/src/cmd/gcc/gcc-3.4.3/configure --prefix=/usr/sfw --with-as=/usr/sfw/bin/gas --with-gnu-as --with-ld=/usr/ccs/bin/ld --without-gnu-ld --enable-languages=c,c++,f77,objc --enable-shared
Thread model: posix
gcc version 3.4.3 (csl-sol210-3_4-20050802)
$ ls -la /usr/ccs/bin/ld
lrwxrwxrwx   1 root     root          12 Nov 26 12:12 /usr/ccs/bin/ld -> ../../bin/ld
$ ld --help
usage: ld [-3:6:abc:d:e:f:h:il:mo:p:rstu:z:B:CD:F:GI:L:M:N:P:Q:R:S:VW:Y:?] file(s)
	[-32]		enforce a 32-bit link-edit
	[-64]		enforce a 64-bit link-edit
	[-a]		create an absolute file
	[-b]		do not do special PIC relocations in a.out
	[-B direct | nodirect]
			establish direct bindings, or inhibit direct binding
			to, the object being created
	[-B dynamic | static]
			search for shared libraries|archives
	[-B eliminate]	eliminate unqualified global symbols from the
			symbol table
	[-B group]	relocate object from within group
	[-B local]	reduce unqualified global symbols to local
	[-B reduce]	process symbol reductions
	[-B symbolic]	bind external references to definitions when creating
			shared objects
	[-c name]	record configuration file 'name'
	[-C]		demangle C++ symbol name diagnostics
	[-d y | n]	operate in dynamic|static mode
	[-D token,...]	print diagnostic messages
	[-e epsym], [--entry epsym]
			use 'epsym' as entry point address
	[-f name], [--auxiliary name]
			specify library for which this file is an auxiliary
			filter
	[-F name], [--filter name]
			specify library for which this file is a filter
	[-G], [-shared]
			create a shared object
	[-h name], [--soname name]
			use 'name' as internal shared object identifier
	[-i]		ignore LD_LIBRARY_PATH setting
	[-I name]	use 'name' as path of interpreter
	[-l x], [--library x]
			search for libx.so or libx.a
	[-L path], [--library-path path]
			search for libraries in directory 'path'
	[-m]		print memory map
	[-M mapfile]	use processing directives contained in 'mapfile'
	[-N string]	create a dynamic dependency for 'string'
	[-o outfile], [--output outfile]
			name the output file 'outfile'
	[-p auditlib]	identify audit library to accompany this object
	[-P auditlib]	identify audit library for processing the dependencies
			of this object
	[-Q y | n]	do|do not place version information in output file
	[-r], [--relocatable]
			create a relocatable object
	[-R path], [-rpath path]
			specify a library search path to be used at run time
	[-s], [--strip-all]
			strip any symbol and debugging information
	[-S supportlib]
			specify a link-edit support library
	[-t]		do not warn of multiply-defined symbols that have
			different sizes or alignments
	[-u symname], [--undefined symname]
			create an undefined symbol 'symname'
	[-V], [--version]
			print version information
	[-Y P,dirlist]	use 'dirlist' as a default path when searching for
			libraries
	[-z absexec]	when building an executable absolute symbols
 			referenced in dynamic objects are promoted to
 			the executable
	[-z allextract | defaultextract | weakextract],
	[--whole-archive | --no-whole-archive]
			extract all member files, only members that resolve
			undefined or tentative symbols, or allow extraction of
			archive members to resolve weak references from 
			archive files
	[-z altexec64]	execute the 64-bit link-editor
	[-z combreloc | nocombreloc]
			combine|do not combine multiple relocation sections
	[-z deferred | nodeferred]
			enable|disable deferred identification of shared object
			dependencies
	[-z defs], [--no-undefined]
			disallow undefined symbol references
	[-z direct | nodirect]
			enable|disable direct binding to shared object
			dependencies
	[-z endfiltee]	marks a filtee such that it will terminate a filters
			search
	[-z fatal-warnings | nofatal-warnings],
	[--fatal-warnings | --no-fatal-warnings]
		enable|disable treatment of warnings as fatal
	[-z finiarray=function]
			name of function to be appended to the .fini_array
	[-z groupperm | nogroupperm]
			enable|disable setting of group permissions
			on dynamic dependencies
	[-z guidance | -z guidance=item1,item2,...]
			enable guidance warnings. items: noall, nodefs,
			nodirect, nolazyload, nomapfile, notext, nounused
	[-z help], [--help]
			print this usage message
	[-z ignore | record]
			ignore|record unused dynamic dependencies
	[-z initarray=function]
			name of function to be appended to the .init_array
	[-z initfirst]	mark object to indicate that its .init section should
			be executed before the .init section of any other
			objects
	[-z interpose]	dynamic object is to be an 'interposer' on direct
			bindings
	[-z lazyload | nolazyload]
			enable|disable delayed loading of shared object
			dependencies
	[-z ld32=arg1,arg2,...]
			define arguments applicable to the 32-bit class of ld(1)
	[-z ld64=arg1,arg2,...]
			define arguments applicable to the 64-bit class of ld(1)
	[-z loadfltr]	mark filter as requiring immediate loading of its
			filtees at runtime
	[-z muldefs], [--allow-multiple-definition]
			allow multiply-defined symbols
	[-z nocompstrtab]
			disable compression of string tables
	[-z nodefs]	allow undefined symbol references
	[-z nodefaultlib]
			mark object to ignore any default library search path
	[-z nodelete]	mark object as non-deletable
	[-z nodlopen]	mark object as non-dlopen()'able
	[-z nodump]	mark object as non-dldump()'able
	[-z noldynsym]	do not add a .SUNW_ldynsym section
	[-z now]	mark object as requiring non-lazy binding
	[-z nopartial]	expand any partially initialized symbols
	[-z noversion]	do not record any version sections
	[-z origin]	mark object as requiring $ORIGIN processing
	[-z preinitarray=function]
			name of function to be appended to the .preinit_array
	[-z redlocsym]	reduce local syms in .symtab to a minimum
	[-z relaxreloc]	relax rules used for relocations against COMDAT sections
	[-z rescan]	after processing all arguments, rescan archive list
			until no further member extraction occurs
	[-z rescan-now]	immediately rescan archive list until
			no further member extraction occurs
	[-z rescan-start archives... -z rescan-end],
	[--start-group archives... --end-group], [-( archives... -)]
			rescan specified archive group upon reaching
			the end of the group, until no further
			member extraction occurs
	[-z symbolcap]	convert object capabilities to symbol capabilities
	[-z target=platform]
			target machine for cross linking
	[-z text]	disallow output relocations against text
	[-z textoff]	allow output relocations against text
	[-z textwarn]	warn if there are relocations against text
	[-z wrap=symbol], [-wrap=symbol], [--wrap=symbol]
			wrap symbol references
	[-z verbose]	generate warnings for suspicious processings
$

As you can see in my patch I've not tinkered with soname machinery and yet it works for me. My wild guess is that either ghc is using soname functionality by using gcc and gcc is used to use --soname or ghc does it on its own, and then we shall hack ghc to use -h' instead of --soname' on solaris. See my ld's --help output cut:

$ ld --help 2>&1|ggrep -C 1 soname
			create a shared object
	[-h name], [--soname name]
			use 'name' as internal shared object identifier

and compare this with Christian 5.10:

        [-h name]       use `name' as internal shared object identifier

Please let me know if I shall attempt to do this or you will do it yourself. I would done this in configure.ac machinery if done by myself.

assigned to @trac-igloo

Actually, according to my manpage, gnu ld supports both:

`-h NAME'
`-soname=NAME'

and we don't use this code path on OS X or Windows, so I'll just change it to always use -h.

I'm surprised -soname works for you when --soname is what's in the help output, though. Perhaps they also accept that for GNU compatibility.

FYI: Yes, Solaris 11 Express' ld accepts also `-soname' (crude test):

$ ld -soname test
ld: fatal: soname option (-h, --soname) is incompatible with building a dynamic executable
ld: fatal: no files on input command line

mentioned in commit cb4bdf74

closed

Fixed in HEAD and 7.0 by:

Tue Feb 22 15:26:56 GMT 2011  Ian Lynagh <igloo@earth.li>
  * Use -h rather than -soname; fixes dynlibs on Solaris 10; trac #4973

Trac metadata

Trac field	Value
Resolution	Unresolved → ResolvedFixed

reopened

unassigned @trac-igloo

The flag correction does not fix the relocation error:

ld: Schwerer Fehler: Verschiebungsfehler: R_386_GOTOFF: Datei rts/dist/build/STM.dyn_o: Symbol capabilities: Verschiebung muss lokal gebunden sein
gmake[1]: *** [rts/dist/build/libHSrts-ghc7.0.1.20110224.so] Fehler 1
gmake: *** [all] Fehler 2

Trac metadata

Trac field	Value
Resolution	ResolvedFixed → Unresolved

Here's the error in English

-bash-3.00$ "inplace/bin/ghc-stage1" -package-name rts -shared -dynamic -dynload deploy -no-auto-link-packages `cat rts/libs.depend` rts/dist/build/STM.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Timer.dyn_o rts/dist/build/ThreadPaused.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Ticky.dyn_o rts/dist/build/RtsMain.dyn_o rts/dist/build/ThreadLabels.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Hpc.dyn_o rts/dist/build/HsFFI.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Linker.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Printer.dyn_o rts/dist/build/RaiseAsync.dyn_o rts/dist/build/RtsMessages.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Proftimer.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Schedule.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Hash.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Trace.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Weak.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Task.dyn_o rts/dist/build/StgCRun.dyn_o rts/dist/build/LdvProfile.dyn_o rts/dist/build/ClosureFlags.dyn_o rts/dist/build/RetainerProfile.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Stats.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Interpreter.dyn_o rts/dist/build/FrontPanel.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Messages.dyn_o rts/dist/build/RtsUtils.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Threads.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Capability.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Globals.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Adjustor.dyn_o rts/dist/build/RtsStartup.dyn_o rts/dist/build/RtsAPI.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Inlines.dyn_o rts/dist/build/RtsDllMain.dyn_o rts/dist/build/WSDeque.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Disassembler.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Profiling.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Papi.dyn_o rts/dist/build/StgPrimFloat.dyn_o rts/dist/build/RetainerSet.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Sparks.dyn_o rts/dist/build/RtsFlags.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Stable.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Arena.dyn_o rts/dist/build/ProfHeap.dyn_o rts/dist/build/hooks/RtsOpts.dyn_o rts/dist/build/hooks/StackOverflow.dyn_o rts/dist/build/hooks/RtsOptsEnabled.dyn_o rts/dist/build/hooks/OnExit.dyn_o rts/dist/build/hooks/FlagDefaults.dyn_o rts/dist/build/hooks/MallocFail.dyn_o rts/dist/build/hooks/OutOfHeap.dyn_o rts/dist/build/parallel/ParInit.dyn_o rts/dist/build/parallel/LLComms.dyn_o rts/dist/build/parallel/0Unpack.dyn_o rts/dist/build/parallel/GranSim.dyn_o rts/dist/build/parallel/Dist.dyn_o rts/dist/build/parallel/Global.dyn_o rts/dist/build/parallel/Parallel.dyn_o rts/dist/build/parallel/ParTicky.dyn_o rts/dist/build/parallel/0Hash.dyn_o rts/dist/build/parallel/ParallelDebug.dyn_o rts/dist/build/parallel/HLComms.dyn_o rts/dist/build/parallel/RBH.dyn_o rts/dist/build/parallel/Pack.dyn_o rts/dist/build/sm/Storage.dyn_o rts/dist/build/sm/Evac.dyn_o rts/dist/build/sm/Sanity.dyn_o rts/dist/build/sm/GC.dyn_o rts/dist/build/sm/MarkWeak.dyn_o rts/dist/build/sm/BlockAlloc.dyn_o rts/dist/build/sm/GCUtils.dyn_o rts/dist/build/sm/GCAux.dyn_o rts/dist/build/sm/Sweep.dyn_o rts/dist/build/sm/Compact.dyn_o rts/dist/build/sm/Scav.dyn_o rts/dist/build/sm/MBlock.dyn_o rts/dist/build/eventlog/EventLog.dyn_o rts/dist/build/posix/Select.dyn_o rts/dist/build/posix/Signals.dyn_o rts/dist/build/posix/TTY.dyn_o rts/dist/build/posix/Itimer.dyn_o rts/dist/build/posix/FileLock.dyn_o rts/dist/build/posix/OSThreads.dyn_o rts/dist/build/posix/GetTime.dyn_o rts/dist/build/posix/OSMem.dyn_o   rts/dist/build/HeapStackCheck.dyn_o rts/dist/build/StgStdThunks.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Exception.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Apply.dyn_o rts/dist/build/StgMiscClosures.dyn_o rts/dist/build/Updates.dyn_o rts/dist/build/PrimOps.dyn_o rts/dist/build/StgStartup.dyn_o rts/dist/build/AutoApply.dyn_o  -o rts/dist/build/libHSrts-ghc7.0.1.20110224.so
ld: fatal: relocation error: R_386_GOTOFF: file rts/dist/build/STM.dyn_o: symbol capabilities: relocation must bind locally

Omitting the "-shared" flag results in "ld: fatal: library -lHSrtsmain: not found", but for the 7.0.2 release I would suggest to switch off the recently added shared library support.

Unfortunately if you disable shared libs, then neither DTrace is working which is kind of pity, isn't it? Could you be so kind and test that the build does not break if you remove ``i386-unknown-solaris2'' from \PlatformSupportsSharedLibs'' in mk/config.mk ? If not, then this might be the easiest way how to disable the support, yet describe in Wiki how to enable it for SunOS 5.11 by user... And we can later investigate this failure for 7.2.1 release.

Trac field	Value
Version	7.0.1
Type	Bug
TypeOfFailure	OtherFailure
Priority	normal
Resolution	Unresolved
Component	Build System
Test case
Differential revisions
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Related
Blocking
CC
Operating system
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building ghc7.0.1.20110217 under x86 solaris fails

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