Summary:
A basket of fixes and improvements:

- The permissible things that one can write in a type
  class definition in an hsig file has been reduced
  to encompass the following things:

    - Methods
    - Default method signatures (but NOT implementation)
    - MINIMAL pragma

  It is no longer necessary nor encouraged to specify
  that a method has a default if it is mentioned in
  a MINIMAL pragma; the MINIMAL pragma is assumed to
  provide the base truth as to what methods need to
  be implemented when writing instances of a type
  class.

- Handling of default method signatures in hsig was
  previously buggy, as these identifiers were not exported,
  so we now treat them similarly to DFuns.

- Default methods are merged, where methods with defaults
  override those without.

- MINIMAL pragmas are merged by ORing together pragmas.

- Matching has been relaxed: a method with a default can
  be used to fill a signature which did not declare the
  method as having a default, and a more relaxed MINIMAL
  pragma can be used (we check if the signature pragma
  implies the final implementation pragma, on the way
  fixing a bug with BooleanFormula.implies, see #13073)

Signed-off-by: Edward Z. Yang <ezyang@cs.stanford.edu>

Test Plan: validate

Reviewers: simonpj, bgamari, austin

Subscribers: thomie

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D2925

GHC Trac Issues: #13041