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Commit 92ee78e0 authored by Ben.Lippmeier@anu.edu.au's avatar Ben.Lippmeier@anu.edu.au
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NCG: Split MachInstrs into arch specific modules

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compiler/ghc.cabal.in
View file @ 92ee78e0
......@@ -456,6 +456,10 @@ Library
AsmCodeGen
MachCodeGen
MachInstrs
Alpha.Instr
X86.Instr
PPC.Instr
SPARC.Instr
MachRegs
NCGMonad
PositionIndependentCode
......
compiler/nativeGen/Alpha/Instr.hs 0 → 100644
View file @ 92ee78e0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Machine-dependent assembly language
--
-- (c) The University of Glasgow 1993-2004
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "HsVersions.h"
#include "nativeGen/NCG.h"
module Alpha.Instr (
Cond(..),
Instr(..),
RI(..)
)
where
import BlockId
import MachRegs
import Cmm
import FastString
import CLabel
data Cond
= ALWAYS -- For BI (same as BR)
| EQQ -- For CMP and BI (NB: "EQ" is a 1.3 Prelude name)
| GE -- For BI only
| GTT -- For BI only (NB: "GT" is a 1.3 Prelude name)
| LE -- For CMP and BI
| LTT -- For CMP and BI (NB: "LT" is a 1.3 Prelude name)
| NE -- For BI only
| NEVER -- For BI (null instruction)
| ULE -- For CMP only
| ULT -- For CMP only
deriving Eq
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Machine's assembly language
-- We have a few common "instructions" (nearly all the pseudo-ops) but
-- mostly all of 'Instr' is machine-specific.
-- Register or immediate
data RI
= RIReg Reg
| RIImm Imm
data Instr
-- comment pseudo-op
= COMMENT FastString
-- some static data spat out during code
-- generation. Will be extracted before
-- pretty-printing.
| LDATA Section [CmmStatic]
-- start a new basic block. Useful during
-- codegen, removed later. Preceding
-- instruction should be a jump, as per the
-- invariants for a BasicBlock (see Cmm).
| NEWBLOCK BlockId
-- specify current stack offset for
-- benefit of subsequent passes
| DELTA Int
-- | spill this reg to a stack slot
| SPILL Reg Int
-- | reload this reg from a stack slot
| RELOAD Int Reg
-- Loads and stores.
| LD Size Reg AddrMode -- size, dst, src
| LDA Reg AddrMode -- dst, src
| LDAH Reg AddrMode -- dst, src
| LDGP Reg AddrMode -- dst, src
| LDI Size Reg Imm -- size, dst, src
| ST Size Reg AddrMode -- size, src, dst
-- Int Arithmetic.
| CLR Reg -- dst
| ABS Size RI Reg -- size, src, dst
| NEG Size Bool RI Reg -- size, overflow, src, dst
| ADD Size Bool Reg RI Reg -- size, overflow, src, src, dst
| SADD Size Size Reg RI Reg -- size, scale, src, src, dst
| SUB Size Bool Reg RI Reg -- size, overflow, src, src, dst
| SSUB Size Size Reg RI Reg -- size, scale, src, src, dst
| MUL Size Bool Reg RI Reg -- size, overflow, src, src, dst
| DIV Size Bool Reg RI Reg -- size, unsigned, src, src, dst
| REM Size Bool Reg RI Reg -- size, unsigned, src, src, dst
-- Simple bit-twiddling.
| NOT RI Reg
| AND Reg RI Reg
| ANDNOT Reg RI Reg
| OR Reg RI Reg
| ORNOT Reg RI Reg
| XOR Reg RI Reg
| XORNOT Reg RI Reg
| SLL Reg RI Reg
| SRL Reg RI Reg
| SRA Reg RI Reg
| ZAP Reg RI Reg
| ZAPNOT Reg RI Reg
| NOP
-- Comparison
| CMP Cond Reg RI Reg
-- Float Arithmetic.
| FCLR Reg
| FABS Reg Reg
| FNEG Size Reg Reg
| FADD Size Reg Reg Reg
| FDIV Size Reg Reg Reg
| FMUL Size Reg Reg Reg
| FSUB Size Reg Reg Reg
| CVTxy Size Size Reg Reg
| FCMP Size Cond Reg Reg Reg
| FMOV Reg Reg
-- Jumping around.
| BI Cond Reg Imm
| BF Cond Reg Imm
| BR Imm
| JMP Reg AddrMode Int
| BSR Imm Int
| JSR Reg AddrMode Int
-- Alpha-specific pseudo-ops.
| FUNBEGIN CLabel
| FUNEND CLabel
compiler/nativeGen/MachInstrs.hs
View file @ 92ee78e0
This diff is collapsed.
compiler/nativeGen/PPC/Instr.hs 0 → 100644
View file @ 92ee78e0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Machine-dependent assembly language
--
-- (c) The University of Glasgow 1993-2004
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "HsVersions.h"
#include "nativeGen/NCG.h"
module PPC.Instr (
Cond(..),
condNegate,
RI(..),
Instr(..)
)
where
import BlockId
import MachRegs
import Cmm
import Outputable
import FastString
import CLabel
data Cond
= ALWAYS
| EQQ
| GE
| GEU
| GTT
| GU
| LE
| LEU
| LTT
| LU
| NE
deriving Eq
condNegate :: Cond -> Cond
condNegate ALWAYS = panic "condNegate: ALWAYS"
condNegate EQQ = NE
condNegate GE = LTT
condNegate GEU = LU
condNegate GTT = LE
condNegate GU = LEU
condNegate LE = GTT
condNegate LEU = GU
condNegate LTT = GE
condNegate LU = GEU
condNegate NE = EQQ
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Machine's assembly language
-- We have a few common "instructions" (nearly all the pseudo-ops) but
-- mostly all of 'Instr' is machine-specific.
-- Register or immediate
data RI
= RIReg Reg
| RIImm Imm
data Instr
-- comment pseudo-op
= COMMENT FastString
-- some static data spat out during code
-- generation. Will be extracted before
-- pretty-printing.
| LDATA Section [CmmStatic]
-- start a new basic block. Useful during
-- codegen, removed later. Preceding
-- instruction should be a jump, as per the
-- invariants for a BasicBlock (see Cmm).
| NEWBLOCK BlockId
-- specify current stack offset for
-- benefit of subsequent passes
| DELTA Int
-- | spill this reg to a stack slot
| SPILL Reg Int
-- | reload this reg from a stack slot
| RELOAD Int Reg
-- Loads and stores.
| LD Size Reg AddrMode -- Load size, dst, src
| LA Size Reg AddrMode -- Load arithmetic size, dst, src
| ST Size Reg AddrMode -- Store size, src, dst
| STU Size Reg AddrMode -- Store with Update size, src, dst
| LIS Reg Imm -- Load Immediate Shifted dst, src
| LI Reg Imm -- Load Immediate dst, src
| MR Reg Reg -- Move Register dst, src -- also for fmr
| CMP Size Reg RI --- size, src1, src2
| CMPL Size Reg RI --- size, src1, src2
| BCC Cond BlockId
| BCCFAR Cond BlockId
| JMP CLabel -- same as branch,
-- but with CLabel instead of block ID
| MTCTR Reg
| BCTR [BlockId] -- with list of local destinations
| BL CLabel [Reg] -- with list of argument regs
| BCTRL [Reg]
| ADD Reg Reg RI -- dst, src1, src2
| ADDC Reg Reg Reg -- (carrying) dst, src1, src2
| ADDE Reg Reg Reg -- (extend) dst, src1, src2
| ADDIS Reg Reg Imm -- Add Immediate Shifted dst, src1, src2
| SUBF Reg Reg Reg -- dst, src1, src2 ; dst = src2 - src1
| MULLW Reg Reg RI
| DIVW Reg Reg Reg
| DIVWU Reg Reg Reg
| MULLW_MayOflo Reg Reg Reg
-- dst = 1 if src1 * src2 overflows
-- pseudo-instruction; pretty-printed as:
-- mullwo. dst, src1, src2
-- mfxer dst
-- rlwinm dst, dst, 2, 31,31
| AND Reg Reg RI -- dst, src1, src2
| OR Reg Reg RI -- dst, src1, src2
| XOR Reg Reg RI -- dst, src1, src2
| XORIS Reg Reg Imm -- XOR Immediate Shifted dst, src1, src2
| EXTS Size Reg Reg
| NEG Reg Reg
| NOT Reg Reg
| SLW Reg Reg RI -- shift left word
| SRW Reg Reg RI -- shift right word
| SRAW Reg Reg RI -- shift right arithmetic word
-- Rotate Left Word Immediate then AND with Mask
| RLWINM Reg Reg Int Int Int
| FADD Size Reg Reg Reg
| FSUB Size Reg Reg Reg
| FMUL Size Reg Reg Reg
| FDIV Size Reg Reg Reg
| FNEG Reg Reg -- negate is the same for single and double prec.
| FCMP Reg Reg
| FCTIWZ Reg Reg -- convert to integer word
| FRSP Reg Reg -- reduce to single precision
-- (but destination is a FP register)
| CRNOR Int Int Int -- condition register nor
| MFCR Reg -- move from condition register
| MFLR Reg -- move from link register
| FETCHPC Reg -- pseudo-instruction:
-- bcl to next insn, mflr reg
| LWSYNC -- memory barrier
compiler/nativeGen/SPARC/Instr.hs 0 → 100644
View file @ 92ee78e0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Machine-dependent assembly language
--
-- (c) The University of Glasgow 1993-2004
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "HsVersions.h"
#include "nativeGen/NCG.h"
module SPARC.Instr (
Cond(..),
RI(..),
Instr(..),
riZero,
fpRelEA,
moveSp,
fPair,
)
where
import BlockId
import MachRegs
import Cmm
import Outputable
import Constants ( wORD_SIZE )
import FastString
import GHC.Exts
data Cond
= ALWAYS
| EQQ
| GE
| GEU
| GTT
| GU
| LE
| LEU
| LTT
| LU
| NE
| NEG
| NEVER
| POS
| VC
| VS
deriving Eq
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Machine's assembly language
-- We have a few common "instructions" (nearly all the pseudo-ops) but
-- mostly all of 'Instr' is machine-specific.
-- Register or immediate
data RI
= RIReg Reg
| RIImm Imm
data Instr
-- comment pseudo-op
= COMMENT FastString
-- some static data spat out during code
-- generation. Will be extracted before
-- pretty-printing.
| LDATA Section [CmmStatic]
-- start a new basic block. Useful during
-- codegen, removed later. Preceding
-- instruction should be a jump, as per the
-- invariants for a BasicBlock (see Cmm).
| NEWBLOCK BlockId
-- specify current stack offset for
-- benefit of subsequent passes
| DELTA Int
-- | spill this reg to a stack slot
| SPILL Reg Int
-- | reload this reg from a stack slot
| RELOAD Int Reg
-- Loads and stores.
| LD Size AddrMode Reg -- size, src, dst
| ST Size Reg AddrMode -- size, src, dst
-- Int Arithmetic.
| ADD Bool Bool Reg RI Reg -- x?, cc?, src1, src2, dst
| SUB Bool Bool Reg RI Reg -- x?, cc?, src1, src2, dst
| UMUL Bool Reg RI Reg -- cc?, src1, src2, dst
| SMUL Bool Reg RI Reg -- cc?, src1, src2, dst
-- The SPARC divide instructions perform 64bit by 32bit division
-- The Y register is xored into the first operand.
-- On _some implementations_ the Y register is overwritten by
-- the remainder, so we have to make sure it is 0 each time.
-- dst <- ((Y `shiftL` 32) `or` src1) `div` src2
| UDIV Bool Reg RI Reg -- cc?, src1, src2, dst
| SDIV Bool Reg RI Reg -- cc?, src1, src2, dst
| RDY Reg -- move contents of Y register to reg
| WRY Reg Reg -- Y <- src1 `xor` src2
-- Simple bit-twiddling.
| AND Bool Reg RI Reg -- cc?, src1, src2, dst
| ANDN Bool Reg RI Reg -- cc?, src1, src2, dst
| OR Bool Reg RI Reg -- cc?, src1, src2, dst
| ORN Bool Reg RI Reg -- cc?, src1, src2, dst
| XOR Bool Reg RI Reg -- cc?, src1, src2, dst
| XNOR Bool Reg RI Reg -- cc?, src1, src2, dst
| SLL Reg RI Reg -- src1, src2, dst
| SRL Reg RI Reg -- src1, src2, dst
| SRA Reg RI Reg -- src1, src2, dst
| SETHI Imm Reg -- src, dst
| NOP -- Really SETHI 0, %g0, but worth an alias
-- Float Arithmetic.
-- Note that we cheat by treating F{ABS,MOV,NEG} of doubles as single
-- instructions right up until we spit them out.
| FABS Size Reg Reg -- src dst
| FADD Size Reg Reg Reg -- src1, src2, dst
| FCMP Bool Size Reg Reg -- exception?, src1, src2, dst
| FDIV Size Reg Reg Reg -- src1, src2, dst
| FMOV Size Reg Reg -- src, dst
| FMUL Size Reg Reg Reg -- src1, src2, dst
| FNEG Size Reg Reg -- src, dst
| FSQRT Size Reg Reg -- src, dst
| FSUB Size Reg Reg Reg -- src1, src2, dst
| FxTOy Size Size Reg Reg -- src, dst
-- Jumping around.
| BI Cond Bool BlockId -- cond, annul?, target
| BF Cond Bool BlockId -- cond, annul?, target
| JMP AddrMode -- target
-- With a tabled jump we know all the possible destinations. Tabled
-- jump includes its list of destinations so we can work out what regs
-- are live across the jump.
--
| JMP_TBL AddrMode [BlockId]
| CALL (Either Imm Reg) Int Bool -- target, args, terminal
riZero :: RI -> Bool
riZero (RIImm (ImmInt 0)) = True
riZero (RIImm (ImmInteger 0)) = True
riZero (RIReg (RealReg 0)) = True
riZero _ = False
-- | Calculate the effective address which would be used by the
-- corresponding fpRel sequence. fpRel is in MachRegs.lhs,
-- alas -- can't have fpRelEA here because of module dependencies.
fpRelEA :: Int -> Reg -> Instr
fpRelEA n dst
= ADD False False fp (RIImm (ImmInt (n * wORD_SIZE))) dst
-- | Code to shift the stack pointer by n words.
moveSp :: Int -> Instr
moveSp n
= ADD False False sp (RIImm (ImmInt (n * wORD_SIZE))) sp
-- | Produce the second-half-of-a-double register given the first half.
fPair :: Reg -> Maybe Reg
fPair (RealReg n)
| n >= 32 && n `mod` 2 == 0 = Just (RealReg (n+1))
fPair (VirtualRegD u)
= Just (VirtualRegHi u)
fPair other
= trace ("MachInstrs.fPair: can't get high half of supposed double reg " ++ show other)
Nothing
compiler/nativeGen/X86/Instr.hs 0 → 100644
View file @ 92ee78e0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Machine-dependent assembly language
--
-- (c) The University of Glasgow 1993-2004
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "HsVersions.h"
#include "nativeGen/NCG.h"
module X86.Instr
where
import BlockId
import MachRegs
import Cmm
import FastString
data Cond
= ALWAYS -- What's really used? ToDo
| EQQ
| GE
| GEU
| GTT
| GU
| LE
| LEU
| LTT
| LU
| NE
| NEG
| POS
| CARRY
| OFLO
| PARITY
| NOTPARITY
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Intel x86 instructions
{-
Intel, in their infinite wisdom, selected a stack model for floating
point registers on x86. That might have made sense back in 1979 --
nowadays we can see it for the nonsense it really is. A stack model
fits poorly with the existing nativeGen infrastructure, which assumes
flat integer and FP register sets. Prior to this commit, nativeGen
could not generate correct x86 FP code -- to do so would have meant
somehow working the register-stack paradigm into the register
allocator and spiller, which sounds very difficult.
We have decided to cheat, and go for a simple fix which requires no
infrastructure modifications, at the expense of generating ropey but
correct FP code. All notions of the x86 FP stack and its insns have
been removed. Instead, we pretend (to the instruction selector and
register allocator) that x86 has six floating point registers, %fake0
.. %fake5, which can be used in the usual flat manner. We further
claim that x86 has floating point instructions very similar to SPARC
and Alpha, that is, a simple 3-operand register-register arrangement.
Code generation and register allocation proceed on this basis.
When we come to print out the final assembly, our convenient fiction
is converted to dismal reality. Each fake instruction is
independently converted to a series of real x86 instructions.
%fake0 .. %fake5 are mapped to %st(0) .. %st(5). To do reg-reg
arithmetic operations, the two operands are pushed onto the top of the
FP stack, the operation done, and the result copied back into the
relevant register. There are only six %fake registers because 2 are
needed for the translation, and x86 has 8 in total.
The translation is inefficient but is simple and it works. A cleverer
translation would handle a sequence of insns, simulating the FP stack
contents, would not impose a fixed mapping from %fake to %st regs, and
hopefully could avoid most of the redundant reg-reg moves of the
current translation.
We might as well make use of whatever unique FP facilities Intel have
chosen to bless us with (let's not be churlish, after all).
Hence GLDZ and GLD1. Bwahahahahahahaha!
-}
{-
MORE FLOATING POINT MUSINGS...
Intel's internal floating point registers are by default 80 bit
extended precision. This means that all operations done on values in
registers are done at 80 bits, and unless the intermediate values are
truncated to the appropriate size (32 or 64 bits) by storing in
memory, calculations in registers will give different results from
calculations which pass intermediate values in memory (eg. via
function calls).
One solution is to set the FPU into 64 bit precision mode. Some OSs
do this (eg. FreeBSD) and some don't (eg. Linux). The problem here is
that this will only affect 64-bit precision arithmetic; 32-bit
calculations will still be done at 64-bit precision in registers. So
it doesn't solve the whole problem.
There's also the issue of what the C library is expecting in terms of
precision. It seems to be the case that glibc on Linux expects the
FPU to be set to 80 bit precision, so setting it to 64 bit could have
unexpected effects. Changing the default could have undesirable
effects on other 3rd-party library code too, so the right thing would
be to save/restore the FPU control word across Haskell code if we were
to do this.
gcc's -ffloat-store gives consistent results by always storing the
results of floating-point calculations in memory, which works for both
32 and 64-bit precision. However, it only affects the values of
user-declared floating point variables in C, not intermediate results.
GHC in -fvia-C mode uses -ffloat-store (see the -fexcess-precision
flag).
Another problem is how to spill floating point registers in the
register allocator. Should we spill the whole 80 bits, or just 64?
On an OS which is set to 64 bit precision, spilling 64 is fine. On
Linux, spilling 64 bits will round the results of some operations.
This is what gcc does. Spilling at 80 bits requires taking up a full
128 bit slot (so we get alignment). We spill at 80-bits and ignore
the alignment problems.
In the future, we'll use the SSE registers for floating point. This
requires a CPU that supports SSE2 (ordinary SSE only supports 32 bit
precision float ops), which means P4 or Xeon and above. Using SSE
will solve all these problems, because the SSE registers use fixed 32
bit or 64 bit precision.
--SDM 1/2003
-}
data Instr
-- comment pseudo-op
= COMMENT FastString
-- some static data spat out during code
-- generation. Will be extracted before
-- pretty-printing.
| LDATA Section [CmmStatic]