The LLVM developers seem to make breaking changes in the LLVM IR
language between major releases. As a consumer of the LLVM tools
GHC now needs to be locked more tightly to a single version of
the LLVM tools.

GHC HEAD currently only supports LLVM version 3.6. This commit
changes the configure script to look for `llc-3.6` and `opt-3.6`
before looking for `llc` and `opt`. If the former are not found,
but the later are, check that they actually are version 3.6.

At the same time, when detecting known problems with the LLVM
tools (ie #9439) test for it using the versions of the LLVM tools
retrieved from the bootstrap compiler's settings file.

Test Plan: Manual testing.

Reviewers: thomie, rwbarton, nomeata, austin

Subscribers: thomie

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D745

GHC Trac Issues: #10170