This commit wraps the predefined GlobalRegs in Wasm.S under a CPP
guard to prevent building for PIC mode. When building dynamic ways of
RTS, the wasm globals that represent STG GlobalRegs will be created
and supplied by dyld.mjs. The current wasm dylink convention doesn't
properly support exporting relocatable wasm globals at all, any wasm
global exported by a .so is assumed to be a GOT.mem entry.

(cherry picked from commit 98a32ec5)

This commit drops interpretBCO support from non dynamic rts ways on
wasm. The bytecode interpreter is only useful when the RTS linker also
works, and on wasm it only works for dynamic ways anyway. An
additional benefit of dropping interpretBCO is reduction in code size
of linked wasm modules, especially since interpretBCO references
ffi_call which is an auto-generated large function in libffi-wasm and
unused by most user applications.

(cherry picked from commit 90a35c41)

(cherry picked from commit 0d0a16a8)

This commit wraps imported freeJSVal in a __wrapped_freeJSVal C
function for wasm backend RTS. In general, wasm imports are only
supposed to be directly called by C; they shouldn't be used as
function pointers, which confuses wasm-ld at link-time when generating
shared libraries.

(cherry picked from commit 33d9db17)

This commit renames prelude.js to prelude.mjs for wasm backend rts
jsbits, and slightly adjusts the jsbits contents. This is for
preparing the implementation of dyld.mjs that contains wasm dynamic
linker logic, which needs to import prelude.mjs as a proper ESM
module.

(cherry picked from commit 71a471e7)

This patch adds some missing CPP guards to ghc-internal, given those
functions are non existent on wasm and would cause linking issues.

(cherry picked from commit a998f69d)

This patch avoids using mmap() to allocate executable memory for
mkConInfoTable on platforms without tables-next-to-code, see added
comment for explanation.

(cherry picked from commit 839ac52e)

This patch drops obsolete libffi Makefile from the tree, given it's
completely unused since removal of make build system in !7094.

(cherry picked from commit 3fe843c7)

This patch removes the ghciWithDebugger field from flavour config
since it's actually not used anywhere.

(cherry picked from commit c6e5fd3d)

This commit fixes link-time unresolved symbol errors for sem_open etc
on wasm, by making runWorkerLimit always behave single-threaded. This
avoids introducing the jobserver logic into the final wasm module and
thus avoids referencing the posix semaphore symbols.

(cherry picked from commit ceca9efb)

This patch fixes an error message in checkClosure() when the closure
has already been evacuated. The previous logic was meant to print the
evacuated closure's type in the error message, but it was completely
wrong, given info was not really an info table, but a tagged pointer
that points to the closure's new address.

(cherry picked from commit 0d3bc2fa)

a.out is a configure script byproduct. It was mistakenly checked into
the tree in !13118. This patch removes it, and include it in
.gitignore to prevent a similar error in the future.

(cherry picked from commit f0408eeb)

This commit fixes isMinTTY.h casing in isMinTTY.c that's compiled for
Windows targets. While this looks harmless given Windows filesystems
are case-insensitive by default, it does cause a compilation warning
with recent versions of clang, so we might as well fix the casing:

```
driver\ghci\isMinTTY.c:10:10: error:
     warning: non-portable path to file '"isMinTTY.h"'; specified path differs in case from file name on disk [-Wnonportable-include-path]
   |
10 | #include "isMINTTY.h"
   |          ^

 #include "isMINTTY.h"
         ^~~~~~~~~~~~
         "isMinTTY.h"
1 warning generated.
```

(cherry picked from commit 3a145315)

This patch removes the -fasm flag from test ways, except ways like
optasm that explicitly state they are meant to be compiled with NCG
backend. Most test ways should use the default codegen backend, and
the precense of -fasm can cause stderr mismatches like this when GHC
is configured with the unregisterised backend:

```
--- /dev/null
+++ /tmp/ghctest-3hydwldj/test   spaces/testsuite/tests/profiling/should_compile/prof-late-cc.run/prof-late-cc.comp.stderr.normalised
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+when making flags consistent: warning: [GHC-74335] [-Winconsistent-flags (in -Wdefault)]
+    Target platform uses unregisterised ABI, so compiling via C
*** unexpected failure for prof-late-cc(prof_no_auto)
```

This has been breaking the wasm unreg nightly job since !12595 landed.

(cherry picked from commit 88488847)

(cherry picked from commit 64fba310)

This patch changes mblock size to page size on wasm. It allows us to
simplify our wasi-libc fork, makes it much easier to test third party
libc allocators like emmalloc/mimalloc, as well as experimenting with
threaded RTS in wasm.

(cherry picked from commit 558353f4)

This patch replaces the ad-hoc `MYTASK_USE_TLV` with the
`CC_SUPPORTS_TLS` macro. If TLS support is detected by autoconf, then
we should use that for managing `myTask` in the threaded RTS.

(cherry picked from commit f3017dd3)

This patch removes pre-C11 legacy code paths related to
INLINE_HEADER/STATIC_INLINE/EXTERN_INLINE macros, ensure EXTERN_INLINE
is treated as static inline in most cases (fixes #24945), and also
corrects the comments accordingly.

(cherry picked from commit 35a64220)

objc-hi/objcxx-hi should be skipped when cross compiling. The existing
opsys('darwin') predicate only asserts the host system is darwin but
tells us nothing about the target, hence the oversight.

(cherry picked from commit 595c0894)

(cherry picked from commit 2eee65e1)

This patch removes CompilerInfo/LinkerInfo types from the compiler
since they aren't actually used anywhere.

(cherry picked from commit 98ad1ea5)

This commit fixes a subtle mistake in alignmentFromTypes that used to
generate Unaligned when element type & index type are the same width.
Fixes #24930.

(cherry picked from commit 0cff083a)

(cherry picked from commit ae50a8eb)

This patch makes hadrian build in-tree GMP with the
--enable-alloca=malloc-notreentrant configure option. We will only
need malloc-reentrant when we have threaded RTS and SMP support on
wasm32, which will take some time to happen, before which we should
use malloc-notreentrant to avoid undesired runtime overhead.

(cherry picked from commit 06277d56)

This patch disables in-tree GMP FFT code paths for wasm32 target in
order to give up some performance of multiplying very large operands
in exchange for reduced code size.

(cherry picked from commit 1a32f828)

This patch disables PIC for in-tree GMP on wasm32 target. Enabling PIC
unconditionally adds undesired code size and runtime overhead for
wasm32.

(cherry picked from commit f9c1ae12)

This patch fixes missing -ddump-cmm-raw output when compiling .cmm,
which is useful for debugging cmm related codegen issues.

(cherry picked from commit 6346c669)

When configure fails to find LLC/OPT/LLVMAS within supported version
range, it used to set "llc"/"opt"/"clang" as fallback values. This
behavior is particularly troublesome when the user has llc/opt/clang
with other versions in their PATH and run the testsuite, since hadrian
will incorrectly assume have_llvm=True and pass that to the testsuite
driver, resulting in annoying optllvm test failures (#23186). If
configure determines llc/opt/clang wouldn't work, then we shouldn't
pretend it'll work at all, and the bindist configure will invoke
FIND_LLVM_PROG check again at install time anyway.

(cherry picked from commit 4eb5ad09)

hadrian may invoke findExecutable "" at run-time due to a certain
program is not found by configure script. Which is fine and
findExecutable is supposed to return Nothing in this case. However, on
Windows there's a directory bug that throws an exception (see
https://github.com/haskell/directory/issues/180), so we might as well
use a wrapper for findExecutable and handle exceptions gracefully.

(cherry picked from commit 1e5752f6)

Add hie.yaml to ghc-config project directory so it can be edited using
HLS.

(cherry picked from commit 7eda4bd2)

This patch removes special consideration for ArchWasm32 in
cmmDoCmmSwitchPlans, which means the compiler will now disable
cmmImplementSwitchPlans for wasm unreg backend, just like unreg
backend of other targets. We enabled it in the past to workaround some
compile-time panic in older versions of LLVM, but those panics are no
longer present, hence no need to keep this workaround.

(cherry picked from commit bf0737c0)

(cherry picked from commit fd47e2e3)

When -fsplit-sections is passed to GHC, pass -ffunction-sections
-fdata-sections to gcc/clang when building C/C++. Previously,
-fsplit-sections was only respected by the NCG/LLVM backends, but not
the unregisterised backend; the GHC driver did not pass
-fdata-sections and -ffunction-sections to the C compiler, which
resulted in excessive executable sizes.

Fixes #23381.

-------------------------
Metric Decrease:
    size_hello_artifact
    size_hello_unicode
-------------------------

(cherry picked from commit 02b1f91e)

When split sections is enabled, ensure -fsplit-sections is passed to
GHC as well when invoking GHC to compile C/C++; and pass
-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections to gcc/clang when compiling C/C++
with the hadrian Cc builder. Fixes #23381.

(cherry picked from commit 0958937e)

This patch fixes the STG_FIELD_OFFSET macro definition by using
__builtin_offsetof, which is what gcc/clang uses to implement offsetof
in standard C. The previous definition that uses NULL pointer involves
subtle undefined behavior in C and thus reported by
UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer as well:

```
rts/Capability.h:243:58: runtime error: member access within null pointer of type 'Capability' (aka 'struct Capability_')
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior rts/Capability.h:243:58
```

(cherry picked from commit 05c4fafb)

This patch fixes an unaligned load in nonmoving gc by ensuring the
closure address is properly untagged first before attempting to
prefetch its header. The unaligned load is reported by
UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer:

```
rts/sm/NonMovingMark.c:921:9: runtime error: member access within misaligned address 0x0042005f3a71 for type 'StgClosure' (aka 'struct StgClosure_'), which requires 8 byte alignment
0x0042005f3a71: note: pointer points here
 00 00 00  98 43 13 8e 12 7f 00 00  50 3c 5f 00 42 00 00 00  58 17 b7 92 12 7f 00 00  89 cb 5e 00 42
              ^
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior rts/sm/NonMovingMark.c:921:9
```

This issue had previously gone unnoticed since it didn't really harm
runtime correctness, the invalid header address directly loaded from a
tagged pointer is only used as prefetch address and will not cause
segfaults. However, it still should be corrected because the prefetch
would be rendered useless by this issue, and untagging only involves a
single bitwise operation without memory access so it's cheap enough to
add.

(cherry picked from commit c77a48af)

gc_thread/gen_workspace are required to be aligned by 64 bytes.
However, this property has not been properly enforced before, and
numerous alignment violations at runtime has been caught by
UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer that look like:

```
rts/sm/GC.c:1167:8: runtime error: member access within misaligned address 0x0000027a3390 for type 'gc_thread' (aka 'struct gc_thread_'), which requires 64 byte alignment
0x0000027a3390: note: pointer points here
 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00
              ^
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior rts/sm/GC.c:1167:8

rts/sm/GC.c:1184:13: runtime error: member access within misaligned address 0x0000027a3450 for type 'gen_workspace' (aka 'struct gen_workspace_'), which requires 64 byte alignment
0x0000027a3450: note: pointer points here
 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00
              ^
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior rts/sm/GC.c:1184:13
```

This patch fixes the gc_thread/gen_workspace misalignment issue by
explicitly allocating them with alignment constraint.

(cherry picked from commit 7a660042)

(cherry picked from commit e17f2df9)

(cherry picked from commit 3ca72ad9)

(cherry picked from commit 986df1ab)